Lent is a 40 day season of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends at the Celebration of the Lord's Supper. It's a period of preparation to celebrate the Lord's Resurrection at Easter.

Upcoming Lenten Events and Opportunities:

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Holy Hour and Social

What: Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament with Eucharistic Adoration, Music, Confessions, and Solemn Benediction, followed by social with free food.

When: Thursdays at 7:30 p.m. (March 6, March 20 & April 3)

Where: Chapel of the Holy Family

Taiz茅 Prayer

What: Taiz茅 Prayer is filled with song, scripture and silent meditation. Those who attend regularly find a profound peace and tranquility in this style of prayer.

When: March 24 at 7 p.m.

Where: St. Joan of Arc Chapel

Stations of the Cross at Gesu Parish

What: Pray through the fourteen stations as one commemorates Jesus's passion and death on the cross.

When: Fridays of Lent (3/7, 3/14, 3/21, 3/28, 4/4 & 4/11) after the 12:05 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. Masses

Where: Gesu Parish (Lower Church)

 

Lenten Disciplines

Lent is like a pre-Easter retreat in which we do special things that keep us focused and prepare us to walk with Jesus through his passion, death, and resurrection. Christians traditionally observe Lent with prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. These disciplines are in no way meant to be an indulgence in masochism or self-punishment or self-improvement. They are meant to lead us back to the grace we received in Baptism.

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Prayer

How can I pray more? Try taking more time for quiet. Stop in at the Chapel of the Holy Family, or the Eucharistic Chapel in the AMU, or St. Joan of Arc to be quiet with the Lord. Do some "spiritual reading." The Memorial Library has a good selection of books on the lives of the saints, prayer styles, and reflection. Campus Ministry also has a small lending library. Just stop in AMU 236 and ask at the front desk if you can see the selection and check out a book or two.

Fasting

Why should I fast? Fasting is a discipline Christians use - just as Jesus did - to lead us back to the fervor of our baptism when we put on Christ and vowed to follow Him. Our fasting reminds us to be more Christ-like in our everyday lives. 鈥淏y denying ourselves food at certain times, we recall the reality of hunger, the needs of the poor, and our citizenship in the heavenly kingdom by moving ourselves away from an unhealthy focus on material goods and their consumption and intentionally changing our body鈥檚 focus.鈥 (Blaha, Lenten Disciplines)

What are the ?

  • Catholics who have celebrated their 14th birthday are bound to abstain from meat on Ash Wednesday and each Friday of Lent.
  • Catholics who have celebrated their 18th birthday, in addition to abstaining from meat, should fast (i.e., eat only one full meal on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday). Smaller quantities of food may be taken at two other meals but no other food should be consumed at other times during those two days. Catholics should not lightly excuse themselves from these prescribed minimal penitential practices.

Almsgiving

Why should I give alms? Almsgiving helps us to focus on someone else's needs instead of our own. Lent is not a personal spiritual workout; it is a communal experience of renewal and a recommitment to our Catholic beliefs and mission.

鈥淕iving 鈥渁lms鈥 is more than simply giving money; it is a matter of heart-felt concern for those in genuine need. The Bible speaks of almsgiving as a God-given duty, which must be carried out freely and joyfully, but also with a sense of responsibility. We need to distinguish the truly poor from the various forms of begging which do not help them. Jesus himself encourages a quiet and sincere concern for others who need our help, but warns against acts of charity performed to gain the approval of others. In our efforts to be merciful, let us take to heart his words: 鈥淚t is more blessed to give than to receive鈥 (Acts 20:35).鈥 Pope Francis on Mercy and Almsgiving at Jubilee Audience, 2016.

 

Discerning the Lenten Fast Reflection

As you engage with fasting during this Lenten Season, we invite you to read Megan Heeder's reflection piece: See, Judge, Act: Discerning the Lenten Fast. Megan was a doctoral candidate in Marquette鈥檚 Theology Department who defended her dissertation on developing a moral theological approach to eating disorders last spring.

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See, Judge, Act: Discerning the Lenten Fast by Megan Heeder

Fasting has long been a part of ascetic Christian practices, employed frequently during the Lenten season. It can be a beautiful practice with many spiritual fruits: allowing the hunger people feel physically to remind them of the spiritual hunger they feel for God, and developing solidarity with the poor by experiencing hunger coupled with the sacrifice of money people would ordinarily spend on food or 鈥渆xtras鈥 to alleviate their suffering. A long-employed tool from the Christian tradition, fasting remains powerful; however, in a contemporary context, it is valuable to consider the societal forces and presuppositions at work鈥揺specially surrounding standards of beauty鈥搗ia the Ignatian 鈥淪ee, Judge, Act鈥 paradigm as one determines how to fast this Lent. This presentation will focus on the pressures girls and women experience related to fasting, but men will also find fruit in engaging this paradigm as they prepare to fast this Lent.

See: Studies from various fields including sociology, anthropology, and medicine indicate that societal female beauty standards are rooted in thin-ideal images. These edited images depict women who are unhealthily thin, promoting a beauty-ideal that compels girls and women to compare themselves to a standard which is, broadly-speaking, unattainable and unhealthy. Beauty ideals, driven by the diet, fitness, and beauty industries, are also unstable; they vary from decade to decade, ensuring that women鈥檚 bodies must also change to conform to the current standard. Accurately seeing the context in which we exist is the first step in determining how one might act.

Judge: Having reflected on the current state of expectations for women鈥檚 bodies, one can evaluate their own relationship with food, eating, and beauty standards. Many women are challenged by disordered eating鈥搖nhealthy eating habits or patterns around food and exercise which cultural narratives about sacrificing for fitness or beauty perpetuate. Social media and the accounts one follows, or that app algorithms suggest, can contribute to the challenge to have a healthy relationship with food, eating, and exercise for both men and women. In light of the reality that one has taken the time to see, one might spend some time reflecting and praying about鈥搕hat is, judge鈥搊ne鈥檚 own relationship with beauty and body standards, food, eating, and exercise. What role does social media, and other things within one鈥檚 control, play in this relationship? What is the status of this relationship at present?

Act: Finally, having taken time to pause and see the reality in which one exists and evaluate one鈥檚 own relationship with societal pressures regarding one鈥檚 appearance, it is time to determine how one is called to act. Is fasting from food appropriate given one鈥檚 personal history and current relationship with food? If not, prayerfully consider other ways to fast. Fasting from an app, social media, non-essential tech use, gossip, wasting time, multitasking, etc. on Fridays could free one to connect with God in a manner that fasting from food may not. If one decides on a traditional Friday fast (one normal meal and two smaller meals/large snacks), and notices that it compels unhealthy thoughts or temptations to limit one鈥檚 food intake in a certain way, one might consider fasting in a different manner during Lent. Or, if one gives up something (e.g. sweets) and notices it is coupled with a secondary desire (鈥渢his is something I am giving up for God, but if I lose a little weight that wouldn鈥檛 be bad鈥︹), be sure to spend time in prayer with God examining that desire. Is it rooted in a desire to know one鈥檚 hunger for God and be in active solidarity with the poor? Or is it a more complicated, intertwining of the realization of social pressure to lose weight coupled with a spiritual pursuit, whereby that spiritual end might be better achieved by different means?

As you prepare to fast this Lent, I invite you to discern how to do so by taking time to prayerfully see, judge, and act on how you are being called to enter into this penitential season in a way that brings spiritual growth.

 

What is Lent?

Lent comes from an Old English word meaning 鈥渟pringtime鈥. In preparation for the new life of Easter, which Catholic Christians experience through baptism, confirmation, and Eucharist, those preparing to celebrate these sacraments, or mysteries, spend 40 days praying, fasting, and giving alms. As a sign of solidarity with these catechumens and candidates, fully initiated Catholics enter into a special period of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving 鈥 using this time to reflect upon their own baptismal calling. Essentially, Catholic Christians attempt to discern how they have been living as disciples of Christ. Thus, Lent takes on a penitential character, which stems from our shared realization that we are sinners and do not always act as images of Christ.

The sacrament of reconciliation or confession takes on a prominent role within the Lenten season. Reconciliation provides many Catholics with an opportunity to ask forgiveness for deliberate, freely chosen actions that have damaged relationship with others 鈥 with God, brothers and sisters in Christ, fellow human beings, and nature. This is also an opportunity to renew and recommit ourselves to our baptismal calling. Through the waters of baptism, we become members of the Body of Christ. In the sacrament of reconciliation, we celebrate our commitment to this baptismal gift.

 

Lenten Resources