Second Sunday of Lent: The Transfiguration

 

Expand all   |   Collapse all  

Year A, the Gospel of Matthew 

Mount Tabor is 1800 feet above sea level and it is the place that most ancient scholars agree is the site of the Transfiguration. In the Synoptic Gospels the transfiguration follows Jesus questioning his disciples: 鈥淲ho do you say that I am?鈥 When he saw they were starting to get it, he revealed a deeper understanding of himself. He was going to suffer and die and after three days rise from the dead. So the condition for following him was they must be willing to lose their lives for his sake and the sake of the Gospel. Then six days after this hard teaching, Jesus takes his trusted threesome, Peter, James and John, to Mount Tabor and was transfigured before them. Having the Gospel of the Transfiguration so close to the beginning of Lent, points to the conclusion of the Lenten Journey 鈥 the celebration death and resurrection of Jesus. We do not have to pretend that Easter has not happened, but we are invited to grow in our faith understanding of this the most radical and fundamental of our Christian beliefs.

Matthew 17:1-9

Jesus took Peter, James and John his brother, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. And he was transfigured before them; his face shown like the sun and his clothes became white as light. And behold, Moses and Elijah appeared to them, conversing with him. Then Peter said to Jesus in reply, 鈥淟ord, it is good that we are here. If you wish I will make three tents here, one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.鈥 While he was still speaking, behold a bright cloud cast a shadow over them, then from the cloud came a voice that said, 鈥淭his is my beloved Son with whom I am well pleased, listen to him.鈥 When the disciples heard this, they fell prostrate and were very much afraid. But Jesus came and touched them, saying, 鈥淩ise, and do not be afraid.鈥 And when the disciples raised their eyes they saw no one else but Jesus alone. As they were coming down from the mountain, Jesus charged them, 鈥淒o not tell the vision to anyone until the Son of Man has been raised from the dead.鈥

Reflection from the Preface of the Mass:

On your holy mountain he revealed himself in glory in the presence of his disciples. He had already prepared them for his approaching death. He wanted to teach them through the Law and the Prophets that the promised Christ had first to supper and so come to the glory of his resurrection.

Suggestions for Reflection:

  1. Jesus has another experience of his Father identifying him as his beloved Son. Through our baptism we received the same identity as Jesus did at his baptism, being beloved sons or daughters. As this profound awareness of Jesus as beloved got him through the tough times in his life, does our identity as being deeply loved by God comfort us when the going gets tough?
  2. The disciples were terrified by the experience of seeing Jesus this way. But his word to them was: 鈥淩ise and do not be afraid.鈥 When we are afraid and fearful, do we turn let Jesus comfort us?
  3. Do we keep the end of our Lenten journey in focus: celebrating the death and resurrection of Jesus? Is our Lenten prayer focused on letting the love of Jesus in his death and resurrection strengthen our hope?

Year B, the Gospel of Mark 

Mark 9:2-10

Jesus took Peter, James, and John
and led them up a high mountain apart by themselves.
And he was transfigured before them,
and his clothes became dazzling white,
such as no fuller on earth could bleach them.
Then Elijah appeared to them along with Moses,
and they were conversing with Jesus.
Then Peter said to Jesus in reply,
"Rabbi, it is good that we are here!
Let us make three tents:
one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah."
He hardly knew what to say, they were so terrified.
Then a cloud came, casting a shadow over them;
from the cloud came a voice,
"This is my beloved Son. Listen to him."
Suddenly, looking around, they no longer saw anyone
but Jesus alone with them.

As they were coming down from the mountain,
he charged them not to relate what they had seen to anyone,
except when the Son of Man had risen from the dead.
So they kept the matter to themselves,
questioning what rising from the dead meant.

Year C, the Gospel of Luke

Luke 9:28b-36

Jesus took Peter, John, and James
and went up the mountain to pray.
While he was praying his face changed in appearance
and his clothing became dazzling white.
And behold, two men were conversing with him, Moses and Elijah,
who appeared in glory and spoke of his exodus
that he was going to accomplish in Jerusalem.
Peter and his companions had been overcome by sleep,
but becoming fully awake,
they saw his glory and the two men standing with him.
As they were about to part from him, Peter said to Jesus,
鈥淢aster, it is good that we are here;
let us make three tents,
one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.鈥
But he did not know what he was saying.
While he was still speaking,
a cloud came and cast a shadow over them,
and they became frightened when they entered the cloud.
Then from the cloud came a voice that said,
鈥淭his is my chosen Son; listen to him.鈥
After the voice had spoken, Jesus was found alone.
They fell silent and did not at that time
tell anyone what they had seen.